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ABOUT DIFFERENT LOAN PROGRAMS
What Are The
Basic Loan Types?
The past several
years have seen an explosion in loan products designed to meet almost
every borrowers individual criteria. These many mortgage products fall
under a few basic loan types.
15-Year and
30-Year Fixed Rate Payment
and rate stay the same from start to finish
5 and 7 Year
Balloons
Lower start rate. Some of the balloon programs may be converted to an
adjustable rate or a fixed rate after the 5 or 7 years, with very low
fee and attractive rate.
Interest Only Loan In
the beginning of the interest only mortgage loan, more of the interest
is being paid, but as time goes by, more and more principal is paid
off. As the name, "Interest Only",
implies, there is a period of time (at the beginning 5 - 10 years
usually) of the mortgage loan payments in which only the interest on
the loan amount is being paid off.
In addition, Interest only mortgage
loans are the perfect alternative to conventional mortgages for those
who will live in their homes for less than 10 years. It really depends
upon your needs and goals, especially in the next five years.
Adjustable Rate
Mortgage (ARM)
Lowest start rate Adjusts either every 6 months or every 12 months
depending on program and grade and is based on the economy 6% ceiling
for prime and 7% ceiling for sub-prime.
5/1 and 7/1
Fixed Rate
Rate is fixed for the first 5 or 7 years, then shifts to an adjustable
rate mortgage (ARM).
2/28 and 3/27
ARM
An ARM program that is fixed for the first 2 or 3 years, then shifts
into a 6 month adjustable rate mortgage. It is a sub-prime program
giving you a rate lower than the sub-prime 30-year fixed, and if you
have had credit problems, it allows a window of time for credit
rebuilding and seasoning. You will then want to refinance this loan.
What Should I Look For?
Are You Moving
in the First Few Years?
You may want to consider Interest Only or a balloon mortgage. Some balloon loans allow
you to convert to a longer term if you find the 5 or 7 years was not
enough time. Conversions are easy and reasonable. When you consider
this loan, ask if the program is convertible.
Do You Need the
Lowest Possible Rate to Qualify?
To qualify for the house you want, an
adjustable rate, Interest Only or a 7-year balloon may be the answer.
Do You Want a
Fixed Predictable Loan?
If you want a fixed predictable loan
for a long time, the 15-year or 30-year fixed is probably the best,
especially when you have good credit.
Which Program Is Best For Me? |